{"id":410,"date":"2023-10-03T12:00:05","date_gmt":"2023-10-03T10:00:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/astrolabium.be\/mesurercieletterre\/?p=410"},"modified":"2024-03-04T10:50:12","modified_gmt":"2024-03-04T09:50:12","slug":"portrait-de-gerard-mercator-et-de-josse-hondius","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/astrolabium.be\/mesurercieletterre\/2023\/10\/03\/portrait-de-gerard-mercator-et-de-josse-hondius\/","title":{"rendered":"Portrait de G\u00e9rard Mercator et de Josse Hondius"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"
<\/i><\/div><\/div>
Globe c\u00e9leste<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/i><\/div><\/div>
Sph\u00e8re armillaire<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/i><\/div><\/div>
Arbalestrille<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/i><\/div><\/div>
Arbalestrille<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/i><\/div><\/div>
Globe terrestre<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/i><\/div><\/div>
Globe terrestre<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/i><\/div><\/div>
Compas \u00e0 pointe s\u00e8che<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Henri Goltzius, S.II 5916
\u00a9 Biblioth\u00e8que royale de Belgique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L’artiste :<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Hendrik Goltzius (1558-1617) \u00e9tait un dessinateur et graveur n\u00e9erlandais. En 1613, il r\u00e9alise le portrait de G\u00e9rard Mercator et de Josse Hondius.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Quand ?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

L\u2019\u0153uvre date du XVIe si\u00e8cle qui est une \u00e9poque de grandes d\u00e9couvertes g\u00e9ographiques. G\u00e9rard Mercator (1512-1594) et Josse Hondius (1563-1612) sont repr\u00e9sent\u00e9s c\u00f4te \u00e0 c\u00f4te sans doute car Josse Hondius a continu\u00e9 l\u2019\u0153uvre de Mercator. En effet, en 1604, tous les travaux de Mercator, d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 en 1594, sont l\u00e9gu\u00e9s \u00e0 ses descendants et sont rachet\u00e9s par Josse Hondius (1563-1612), un c\u00e9l\u00e8bre cartographe flamand vivant \u00e0 Amsterdam. Celui-ci a compl\u00e9t\u00e9 l\u2019Atlas de Mercator et en a donn\u00e9 plusieurs \u00e9ditions \u00e0 partir de 1606. Par respect, il a laiss\u00e9 le nom de l\u2019auteur original. Ces Atlas qui ont eu un succ\u00e8s ph\u00e9nom\u00e9nal portent le nom \u00ab Mercator\/Hondius \u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L’oeuvre :<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

L\u2019estampe est orn\u00e9e des copies des portraits de G\u00e9rard Mercator et de Josse Hondius, ainsi que de nombreux instruments scientifiques utilis\u00e9s \u00e0 cette \u00e9poque comme la sph\u00e8re armillaire, le globe terrestre, l\u2019arbalestrille, le compas et le globe c\u00e9leste.
Le texte latin, en bas de la repr\u00e9sentation, rappelle les dates principales de la vie des deux savants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Instruments li\u00e9s :<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>
\n

Arbalestrille<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>
\n

Compas \u00e0 pointe s\u00e8che<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>
\n

\u00c9querre<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>
\n

Globe c\u00e9leste<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>
\n

Globe terrestre<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>
\n

Sph\u00e8re armillaire<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u00e9f\u00e9rences :<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

http:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hendrik_Goltzius<\/a>
Gerard Mercator. Cartograaf, 1512-1594<\/em>, Anvers, Saint-Nicolas, 1994.
DE SMET Antoine , G\u00e9rard Mercator de Rupelmonde, r\u00e9formateur de la cartographie<\/em>, Industrie, mai 1962.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Henri Goltzius, S.II 5916\u00a9 Biblioth\u00e8que royale de Belgique. L’artiste : Hendrik Goltzius (1558-1617) \u00e9tait un dessinateur et graveur n\u00e9erlandais. En 1613, il r\u00e9alise le portrait de G\u00e9rard Mercator et de Josse Hondius. Quand ? L\u2019\u0153uvre date du XVIe si\u00e8cle qui est une \u00e9poque de grandes d\u00e9couvertes g\u00e9ographiques. G\u00e9rard Mercator (1512-1594) et Josse Hondius (1563-1612) sont repr\u00e9sent\u00e9s c\u00f4te \u00e0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":411,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-410","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-visite-par-les-oeuvres"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/astrolabium.be\/mesurercieletterre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/410","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/astrolabium.be\/mesurercieletterre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/astrolabium.be\/mesurercieletterre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/astrolabium.be\/mesurercieletterre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/astrolabium.be\/mesurercieletterre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=410"}],"version-history":[{"count":21,"href":"https:\/\/astrolabium.be\/mesurercieletterre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/410\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2343,"href":"https:\/\/astrolabium.be\/mesurercieletterre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/410\/revisions\/2343"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/astrolabium.be\/mesurercieletterre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/411"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/astrolabium.be\/mesurercieletterre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=410"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/astrolabium.be\/mesurercieletterre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=410"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/astrolabium.be\/mesurercieletterre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=410"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}